At typical "home defense distances inside of 20 feet, there is a large relative difference in pattern size. In close-range encounters, as found in most home-defense situations, birdshot can be deadly. Leave birdshot to the birds, and find another home defense shotgun ammo instead. But, it loses power so fast, over-penetration is much less of a problem. The powder type, amount and grain weight of the bullet all could be factored in to influence the numbers in the chart, but you get the idea. I journeyed to Best of the West the other day to test out a Lone Star Arms-modified Saiga 12 shotgun.The gun cycled Wally World number 6 birdshot like a champ. Slugs, on the other hand, are more like a traditional cartridge. Infantry and police have used buckshot for more than a century. All of the above results were from shootings with 12 gauge shotguns only. Here are the basic differences: Buckshot is comprised of nine pellets measuring about .32" or .33" in caliber. Buckshot still retains quite a bit of energy at 30-40 yards. But that relative difference doesn't translate into any useful advantage. > The bigger the shot, the longer range that it is lethal. Whereas the Birdshot perfectly penetrated the first wall but only splattered on the second one. Yup. The audio is a bit low, I've since added an external mic. it's generally used for shooting clays or small game hunting but certainly has a defensive application. While there were many other shootings where the criminal stopped . The test medium was a single, water-soaked phonebook (see the page "Phone Book . . I journeyed to Best of the West the other day to test out a Lone Star Arms-modified Saiga 12 shotgun.The gun cycled Wally World number 6 birdshot like a champ. Now if you're going outside buckshot or slugs, but for inside, I have to say high brass birdshot, though even a dove load at 10 paces would be devastating. The 20g #3 buck will penetrate 12″, (barely). Therefore, to be effective for home defense, it s imperative for birdshot to impact the target in a highly concentrated pattern." Remember, birdshot is optimized for BIRDS, not for animals weighing 150-200-lbs. *Can be harder to find (have only seen 1 display of it at Cabela's in the past 3 or 4 months, but I haven't been looking hardcore) *A little more expensive (up around .50 to .80 per shell) Sign in with Twitter It did not, however, like Federal 00 buckshot. It's in no way over kill for in the home defense. At 20 feet: Hornady= 1.5 inches Remington = 3.0 inches. At these distances, both buckshot and birdshot shotgun shells will be very lethal. Mississippi Gun Forums Buckshot (all types)- 54% of shots led to an immediate incapacitation. Sure it will leave a nasty flesh wound but it will not stop a determined attacker like a load of 00 or 1 buckshot that will penetrate the vitals will. Same with 12g bird shot. 7 1/2 birdshot pellet, however, packs just 4 ft.-lbs. A .30 caliber shotgun pellet weighs about 40-grains, and your average Double 0 .33 caliber pellet weighs 60-grains. Number 1. I'd be a bit concerned with overpenetration with that PDX1, especially with home defense. 00 9 .33 53.8 gr .77 sq inches. Jul 1, 2010. The magazines most decidedly did not.. "The Saiga fires double-ought in SGM eight-round box mags and PRO MAG 12-round drums," gunsmith Michael Rogers assured me. I feel like most on here would not be shocked at these findings. At ten yards, depending on the shotgun barrel, a birdshot loan can have an overall pattern spread over a foot in diameter. A policeman told of seeing a guy shot at close range with a load of 12 gauge birdshot, and was not even knocked down. the payload of a 12 gauge shotgun with birdshot is one ounce of lead pellets, going 1275 fps, and hitting with a force of 2,000 ft/lbs. If I had to use a shotgun for home defense it would be a 20ga loaded with a 5shot high brass. FMG's Roy Huntington, takes on this question after field testing 00 buck and #8 birdshot out of a Remington 870 at a close-range target. Buckshot is good for hunting large animals, birdshot is good for hunting birds, (obviously), and slugs help extend the reach of a shotgun's potential. Because the slightly smaller #1 pellets more completely fill the available space in the shotshell, #1 is a more efficient load that produces a larger CCA than #00 buck. Buckshot loads today will be found in sizes ranging from the smallest, #4, with .24-inch diameter pellets, and up to #000 at .36-inch diameter pellets. Penetration is adequate, and they are less offensive as far as recoil goes. quote: Birdshot (all types)- 17% of shots led to an immediate incapacitation. So, nine projectiles about a third of an inch in diameter. The objective of home defense is to defend the home. Birdshot is meant for bird hunting. The test gun is a Remington 870 Express with an 18.5" cylinder bore (no choke) barrel. Buckshot or birdshot? There is a wide range of bird shot - Value pack #8 target load birdshot from Walmart and #2 birdshot Game / heavy field loads would have a pretty big difference in performance. Only show this user. It's equivalent to four simultaneous rounds of .45 ACP. Clearly the average deer rifle packs a heavy . Well, the gun did. These simple tests convinced me that, between buckshot vs. birdshot, a standard birdshot load is usually best for a homeowner's defensive 12-gauge shotgun. buckshot loses almost all energy after penetrating several walls. and is not a man stopper. When picking a defensive shotgun load, the two most obvious options are buckshot or slugs. The 2 1/2 inch, .410 buckshot contains 3 - 000 buckshot pellets. not as liekly to injre neighbors from errant shots if forced to use it. Use the numbers as a guide, not hard fact. Bottom Lines Re: Buckshot vs. Birdshot for home defense Shotgun? on 12/14/20 at 3:06 pm to DawgCountry. Sign in with Facebook. It comes no where near the 12″ FBI recommended 12″ minimum. 23 Does birdshot go through walls? YouTube. Ich bin Lebensmüde. I don't like the idea of a shotgun for home defense for many reasons. May 5, 2008. So, why is the shotgun so effective? 1 buckshot will hold 15 to 16 pellets. Of course, this would be for people that prefer a shotgun for home defense, which is another debate within itself. If you're using birdshot as a home defense shotgun ammo, you'll hurt your attacker, but you won't cause a wound that will reduce or eliminate them as a threat to you or a loved one. of energy. We decided to put these myths to the test and see what we could see. The combination of penetration and effect favors #00 and this is the load that has seen the most development for personal defense. Try utilizing the Federal Personal Defense ammunition, with the flitecontrol wad. Roy Huntington, editor of American Handgunner, takes on this question after field test. In the context of home defense there's no reason to use anything other than buckshot. The buckshot versus birdshot debate is practically as old as the first home-defense shotgun, and yet the argument has never really evolved. [/QUOTE] Buckshot kills. We'll set up a block of clear ballistics gel at the standard 10 foot distance from the muzzle of . 3 Aguila - 12 Gauge - 2-3/4″ #00 Buckshot . A well worn topic of . The magazines most decidedly did not.. "The Saiga fires double-ought in SGM eight-round box mags and PRO MAG 12-round drums," gunsmith Michael Rogers assured me. 2) Sellier & Bellot 2.75" #4 Buckshot 21-pellet. If I had to use a shotgun for home defense it would be a 20ga loaded with a 5shot high brass. With birdshot, the attacker may well be fatally wounded, but in the many minutes or hours it takes before the attacker succumbs to their wounds, they still can kill you or a loved one. In the case of a birdshot, the majority of the wound is clustered right in the middle causing a rathole effect. . May 25, 2020. This type is made for hunting and self-defense. Yup. Comparing Birdshot To Buckshot. In contrast, the .410 #4 birdshot load penetrates only 4″ of gelatin without a heavy clothing layer. At 5 yards, which is just across the room, the number 8 birdshot covers a larger area while the buckshot had its bigger pellets spread out a little bit. For the purpose of home defense, the smart option would be to use . Birdshot vs. Buckshot for Self-Defense - Having treated probably a dozen people with all manners of gunshots with shotguns, some intentional, some accidental, I'm Here's a birdshot vs buckshot comparison from the same folks Here's a slug Birdshot hurts. I'm not interested in birdshot, rubber pellets, or anything "non-lethal." I load with #4 buckshot because it patterns well in my Nova,and I shoot enough to be proficient. Buckshot or birdshot? 00 buck is > deadly at ranges approaching a mile since it is basically the same > size as a .22 RF bullet with a similar muzzle velocity.. *Can be harder to find (have only seen 1 display of it at Cabela's in the past 3 or 4 months, but I haven't been looking hardcore) *A little more expensive (up around .50 to .80 per shell) 030 constriction specifically designed to produce the best and tightest possible 00 and 000 buckshot patterns you can get from any choke tube on the market today.Feb 4, 2016. At these distances, both buckshot and birdshot shotgun shells will be very lethal. So, nine projectiles about a third of an inch in diameter. OTE="MajorD, post: 23617859, member: 151556"]At typical home defense ranges regardless of shot size most all patterns will be fist size or less. It did not, however, like Federal 00 buckshot. Ballistic gel tests show that our pick for the best home defense shotgun ammo, #1 Buckshot, achieved an average penetration of roughly 16.5 inches in . The poor penetration is the reason that birdshot, in any gauge, is a poor defense load Let's look at the buckshot. Buckshot loads today will be found in sizes ranging from the smallest, #4, with .24-inch diameter pellets, and up to #000 at .36-inch diameter pellets. They contain one large projectile. Birdshot refers to some of the smallest shotgun pellets and is often considered inadequate for defense purposes. Home Defense: Buckshot vs. Birdshot Roy's Insider Tips #800 Written By Roy Huntington Self-Defense Training Tips 8 For home defense options, what's more effective? Birdshot is comprised of dozens of small projectiles. Today I tested 3 loads. A 'Foster slug . Those trap and skeet loads run out of steam pretty fast in terms of effectiveness over distance. Answer (1 of 27): There is no logical consideration in which one can say that one load is "better" than another. They can come in a variety of shapes, but they are often tapered into a bullet shape. The problem with birdshot is that it does not penetrate enough to be effective as a defense round. Less recoil and noise. For all loads, seek out Federal's FliteControl loads . Slugs are fired individually, like bullets, instead of in bunches like buckshot and birdshot. Less recoil and noise. As for penetration in gelatin, No. An average No. Buckshot: *Higher risk of overpenetration, lower than a Foster slug and much lower than a Brenneke slug. 1 buckshot loads seem attractive for home defense. Slugs do horrific things to your insides . 1 buckshot averages 12 to 14 inches, and No. 12-gauge, 9 pellets 00 buckshot (1.107 ozs.) The birdshot vs buckshot for home defense has been discussed at length on this forum, as well as other shotgun related forums. 12ga 00 Buckshot, Opened. 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